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The Urban Indicators
project at West Virginia University, entitled Monitoring Beira
Using Geographic Urban Indicators, is a collaborative effort
between West Virginia University and the Catholic University of
Mozambique in Beira. The project is based on the UIP framework of
building national and local capacity to collect and use
policy-oriented indicators as part of a strategy for the development
of sustainable human settlements.
The project was funded
with the intention of achieving four broad objectives:
-
Gain knowledge on
the state of urban quality within Beira, Mozambique, which can be
used to evaluate existing urban conditions and monitor change.
-
Establish a
quantitative baseline of spatial data within a geographic
information system (GIS), grounded on the UN Urban Indicators
Programme, that can be used by a variety of stakeholders to evaluate
the effectiveness of policies and programs intended to improve
socially and economically distressed communities, increase
homeownership, and reduce homelessness.
-
Transfer expertise
in evaluating urban indicators using spatial analytical techniques
and GIS from West Virginia University (WVU) to the Catholic
University of Mozambique (UCM). The transfer of knowledge will be
through web-based training programs.
-
Assist in developing
and evaluating policies and programs that are intended to improve
the quality oflife in Beira.
Objectives 1-3 have been
achieved in year one. Objective four will be one of the foci of this
collaboration in year two if funding is continued.
In year one, significant
progress was made despite concerns with data availability and
reliability. The major achievements in year one can be summarized as
follows:
-
Deepening of the WVU-
UCM partnership and capacity building at UCM
-
Development of a
workable spatial database for three barrios
-
GIS-based urban
indicator descriptions for three barrios
-
GIS-based modeling for
one urban indicator (water)
-
Development of a
project web-site that includes web-based training modules using ARC-IMS
(http://beira.geo.wvu.edu/)
If funded in Year Two, we
foresee research in three major areas. First, we will complete the
web-based modules on remote sensing, implementation of ARC/IMS, and
modeling and test their usefulness of all six modules as training.
Second, we will continue the mapping of land cover and land use change
in the city. We have obtained, and are in the initial stages of,
processing the aerial photographs.
Third, we will explore
policy and planning applications of the work already completed.
Finally, we will broaden the spatial scope of the database beyond the
three barrios, to include the entire city of Beira. As in Year One,
the overall objective of the project will be the building of GIS-based
urban indicators.

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